Ministry of New and Renewable Energy (MNRE)
PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana 2026: 300 Units Free
Objective
PM Surya Ghar: Muft Bijli Yojana aims to install rooftop solar panels on 1 crore Indian households by FY 2026-27, giving each family up to 300 units of free electricity per month and the ability to earn money by selling surplus power back to the grid.
Eligibility Criteria
- Any Indian household with a valid electricity connection from a registered DISCOM
- Own roof or terrace where solar panels can be installed (rented premises may require landlord's consent)
- Applicable to all states and union territories across India
- No income limit. All categories including BPL, APL, urban, and rural households
- Previously sanctioned solar installations under other schemes may not be eligible
Benefits & Features
- 1Subsidy of up to ₹30,000 for 1-2 kW systems (₹30,000/kW)
- 2Subsidy of up to ₹18,000 for the 3rd kW (₹18,000/kW. Total ₹78,000 for a 3 kW system)
- 3300 units of free electricity per month. Enough for a typical Indian household
- 4Income from selling surplus power to the grid at approved rates
- 510-year life of solar panels with minimal maintenance cost after installation
Required Documents
- Aadhaar card (for beneficiary registration)
- Current electricity bill (to verify DISCOM connection and consumer number)
- Proof of ownership of house/roof (property document, ration card, or tax receipt)
- Bank account details (Aadhaar-linked for subsidy transfer)
- Cancelled cheque
How to Apply
Frequently Asked Questions
| What size solar panel should I install to get 300 units free per month? | A 3 kW rooftop solar system generates approximately 300-360 units per month in most Indian states. This is the size targeted under PM Surya Ghar for most households. |
| How much is the total subsidy on a 3 kW system? | ₹30,000 per kW for the first 2 kW = ₹60,000, plus ₹18,000 for the 3rd kW = total subsidy of ₹78,000 for a 3 kW system. |
| Can a tenant apply for this scheme? | You can apply if you have a valid electricity connection in your name. Rented premises may need the landlord's written permission for rooftop installation. |
| Will I still get an electricity bill after installing solar? | Your consumption from the grid minus what you export back is what you pay. Most households with 3 kW solar end up with zero or near-zero bills. |
Official Portal & Helpline
Get instant scheme updates. Join our channels:
1What Is PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana?
Your electricity bill is about to hit zero. And the government is paying you to make it happen.
PM Surya Ghar: Muft Bijli Yojana, launched by PM Modi in February 2024, gives you up to ₹78,000 as a direct subsidy to install rooftop solar panels on your home. In return, you get 300 units of free electricity every month. Which covers 100% of the average Indian household's power needs.
The scheme targets 1 crore homes by FY 2026-27. Registration is rolling. You can apply at any time at pmsuryaghar.gov.in.
2The Math. What You Actually Get
A 3 kW rooftop solar system costs around ₹1.5 to 1.8 lakh to install. After the PM Surya Ghar subsidy:
| System Size | Subsidy | Your Out-of-Pocket Cost |
|---|---|---|
| 1 kW | ₹30,000 | ~₹40,000 |
| 2 kW | ₹60,000 | ~₹60,000 |
| 3 kW | ₹78,000 | ~₹80,000 to 1 lakh |
A 3 kW system generates 300 to 360 units/month in most states. If your monthly bill is ₹2,000 to 3,000 today, it drops to zero within 4 to 5 years. After that, you're generating free electricity for the next 20+ years.
Bonus: Any surplus electricity you don't use gets fed back into the grid. Your DISCOM pays you for it.
3Step-by-Step: How to Apply
- Go to pmsuryaghar.gov.in
- Click Apply for Rooftop Solar
- Enter your state, DISCOM name, and electricity consumer number from your bill
- Register with Aadhaar and verify via OTP
- Fill your rooftop details (size, type, location)
- Choose an empanelled vendor from the portal's list (don't use an unregistered vendor. You won't get the subsidy)
- Vendor installs the panels
- Apply for Net Meter through your DISCOM (the portal guides you through this)
- After DISCOM inspection and net meter installation subsidy credited to your bank account in 30 days
4One Important Rule: Use an Empanelled Vendor
The subsidy is only valid if you use a vendor registered on the PM Surya Ghar portal. The portal has a vendor search by state and district. Avoid approaching local electricians or non-empanelled companies. Your subsidy application will be rejected.
5Which States Have the Highest Adoption?
As of June 2026, the states with the highest PM Surya Ghar registrations are Gujarat, Rajasthan, Maharashtra, and Uttar Pradesh. Partly because these states have more sunny days (higher solar output) and partly because DISCOMs in these states have streamlined the net meter process.
6Maintenance & Long-Term Value
- Solar panels last 25 years with annual cleaning
- Inverters need replacement around year 10 (cost: ₹15,000 to 20,000)
- No fuel cost, no moving parts, minimal maintenance
- System typically pays back the investment in 4 to 6 years