Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE)
CTET September 2026 — Exam Date, Eligibility, Syllabus & Application Guide
Important Dates
Eligibility
Paper I (Classes 1–5 Teacher): Passed Senior Secondary (Class 12 or equivalent) with at least 50% marks, AND passed or appearing in final year of 2-year Diploma in Elementary Education (D.El.Ed) or 4-year B.El.Ed or 2-year Diploma in Education (Special Education). Alternatively, Graduation with at least 50% marks and passed or appearing in final year B.Ed. Paper II (Classes 6–8 Teacher): Bachelor's degree with at least 50% marks AND passed or appearing in final year of B.Ed or equivalent. Alternatively, Senior Secondary with 50% marks and 4-year B.El.Ed or 4-year B.A./B.Sc.Ed or B.Ed (Special Education). For SC/ST/OBC/Differently-Abled: minimum marks in all qualifications reduced by 5% (i.e., 45% instead of 50%). No age limit.
Syllabus
Paper I Syllabus: (1) Child Development and Pedagogy — 30 questions covering child development, inclusive education, learning and pedagogy; (2) Language I (Hindi/chosen language) — 30 questions on language comprehension, grammar, pedagogy; (3) Language II (English or other chosen language) — 30 questions; (4) Mathematics — 30 questions on content (Number System, Geometry, Shapes, Data Handling, Measurement, Time, Patterns) and pedagogical issues; (5) Environmental Studies — 30 questions on content (Family, Food, Shelter, Water, Travel, Things We Make and Do) and pedagogical issues. Paper II Syllabus: (1) Child Development and Pedagogy — 30 questions (same as Paper I); (2) Language I — 30 questions; (3) Language II — 30 questions; (4) Subject-specific paper — 60 questions — Mathematics and Science OR Social Studies/Social Science (candidate chooses one based on teaching subject). Mathematics & Science covers Algebra, Geometry, Mensuration, Data Handling, Science (Food, Materials, World of Living, Moving Things, Natural Phenomena, Natural Resources). Social Studies covers History, Geography, Social and Political Life.
Official Links
CTET September 2026 — Complete Guide for Aspiring Teachers
If you want to teach in a Central Government school — KVS, NVS, Army Schools, or schools run by any central body — you need a CTET certificate. No CTET, no central government teaching job. That's the rule, and it hasn't changed since 2011.
CTET September 2026 is the second CTET exam this year (February 2026 session has already concluded with results out). The September session gives you another shot if you missed February, or a chance to improve your score.
Application closes June 10, 2026 — today is the last day to apply. If you haven't applied yet, go to ctet.nic.in right now.
Important Dates
| Event | Date |
|---|---|
| Notification Released | May 11, 2026 |
| Application Opens | May 11, 2026 |
| Application Last Date | June 10, 2026 |
| Application Correction Window | June 15–18, 2026 |
| Admit Card (Expected) | August 2026 (2–3 weeks before exam) |
| Exam Date | September 6, 2026 |
| Possible Alternate Date | September 5, 2026 (if candidate count is very high) |
| Result (Expected) | October/November 2026 |
Verify at ctet.nic.in.
Which Paper Should You Apply For?
CTET has two papers. You apply based on the level you want to teach:
| Paper | For | Classes |
|---|---|---|
| Paper I | Primary teacher | Classes 1 to 5 |
| Paper II | Upper Primary teacher | Classes 6 to 8 |
You can apply for both papers if you want to be eligible to teach Classes 1–8. Applying for both is common and recommended if you're aiming for broader job eligibility.
Eligibility
Paper I — Primary Level (Classes 1–5):
- Passed Senior Secondary (Class 12 or equivalent) with at least 50% marks, AND
- Passed or appearing in final year of D.El.Ed (2-year Diploma in Elementary Education) or B.El.Ed (4-year Bachelor of Elementary Education), OR
- Graduation with 50% marks + B.Ed (for candidates trained under the NCTE 2011 norms for Paper I eligibility)
Paper II — Upper Primary Level (Classes 6–8):
- Bachelor's degree with at least 50% marks, AND
- Passed or appearing in final year of B.Ed or equivalent, OR
- Senior Secondary with 50% + 4-year B.El.Ed / B.A./B.Sc.Ed / B.Ed (Special Education)
Relaxation: SC, ST, OBC, and Differently-Abled candidates: minimum qualifying marks relaxed by 5% (45% instead of 50%) across all qualifications.
Age limit: None.
Application Fee
| Category | One Paper | Both Papers |
|---|---|---|
| General / OBC | ₹1,000 | ₹1,200 |
| SC / ST / Differently-Abled | ₹500 | ₹600 |
Payment at ctet.nic.in via credit/debit card, net banking, or UPI.
Exam Pattern
Both papers are fully MCQ-based with no negative marking — attempt every question.
Paper I — Primary Level
| Section | Questions | Marks |
|---|---|---|
| Child Development and Pedagogy | 30 | 30 |
| Language I (Hindi or chosen language) | 30 | 30 |
| Language II (English or chosen language) | 30 | 30 |
| Mathematics | 30 | 30 |
| Environmental Studies | 30 | 30 |
| Total | 150 | 150 |
Duration: 2.5 hours (150 minutes) | No negative marking
Paper II — Upper Primary Level
| Section | Questions | Marks |
|---|---|---|
| Child Development and Pedagogy | 30 | 30 |
| Language I | 30 | 30 |
| Language II | 30 | 30 |
| Subject Paper (choose one: Maths & Science OR Social Studies) | 60 | 60 |
| Total | 150 | 150 |
Duration: 2.5 hours (150 minutes) | No negative marking
For Paper II, you choose between Mathematics & Science or Social Studies/Social Science depending on the subject you intend to teach. You cannot switch this choice after submission.
Qualifying Marks
To pass CTET, you need to score at least 60% marks — that is 90 out of 150 for the General category.
| Category | Minimum Qualifying Marks |
|---|---|
| General | 60% — 90 out of 150 |
| SC / ST / OBC / PwD | 55% — approximately 83 out of 150 |
CTET is not a rank-based exam — everyone who crosses the qualifying threshold gets the certificate. There is no merit list or seat limit.
Syllabus Breakdown
Child Development and Pedagogy (Common to both papers): This section covers child psychology, how children learn, inclusive education, and classroom teaching methods. Focus on NCF 2005, RTE Act 2009, and learning theories (Piaget, Vygotsky, Kohlberg). This is one section where reading NCERT Education textbooks and standard pedagogy notes pays off.
Language I and Language II: Both are about language comprehension and grammar, with a pedagogy component. Language I is typically Hindi; Language II is typically English for most candidates, but you can choose from a list of scheduled languages.
Paper I — Environmental Studies (EVS): Based on Class 3–5 NCERT EVS textbooks. Topics: Food, Water, Shelter, Family, Plants, Animals, Travel, Things Around Us. The pedagogy part asks how to teach EVS concepts to young children. Read the actual NCERT textbooks, not just notes.
Paper II — Mathematics & Science: Mathematics covers Number System, Algebra, Geometry, Measurement, Data Handling and Pedagogy. Science covers Food, Materials, World of Living, Moving Things, Natural Phenomena, Natural Resources, and Science pedagogy.
Paper II — Social Studies: History (from ancient to modern India), Geography (Earth, Environment, Resources), and Social and Political Life (governance, democracy, judiciary). Pedagogy component covers how to teach Social Studies effectively.
Admit Card
Expect the admit card in August 2026, roughly 2–3 weeks before the September 6 exam. Download it from ctet.nic.in using your application number and date of birth. Check your name, photo, signature, exam centre, and paper (I or II or both) carefully. Carry a printed copy + original ID to the exam hall.
CTET Certificate Validity — Lifetime
This is a big one: since 2021, CTET certificates are valid for a lifetime. Earlier they expired after 7 years, which forced teachers to re-appear. That rule is gone. A certificate earned in CTET September 2026 will remain valid forever.
Preparation Tips
CTET rewards consistent study over last-minute cramming. Here's a practical plan:
-
Start with Child Development and Pedagogy — it carries 30 marks in both papers and is the most predictable section. Use NCERT textbooks on Childhood and Growing Up, and standard CTET pedagogy books.
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Read NCERT textbooks for your subject — For Paper II Maths & Science, read Class 6–8 Science and Maths NCERT. For Social Studies, read Class 6–8 History/Geography/Political Science NCERT cover to cover.
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No negative marking — attempt all 150 — This is critical. Never leave a question blank. With 4 options and no penalty, even a blind guess gives you a 25% chance.
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Previous year papers are gold — CTET repeats question types, child development theories, and even specific scenarios. Solve at least CTET Dec 2024 and CTET Feb 2026 papers.
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Language sections are easy marks — Passages, grammar, and pedagogy questions are straightforward. Don't skip preparing for these thinking they'll come naturally — they need practice too.
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Time yourself — 150 questions in 150 minutes = 1 minute per question. Some questions take 30 seconds, others 90 seconds. Practice timed mock tests so you aren't surprised on exam day.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: I already have a CTET certificate. Should I appear again? Only if you want to improve your score for competitive purposes. CTET qualifying means you've crossed the threshold — there's no ranking. But some state recruitments give preference to higher scores, so appearing again to score higher can help.
Q: Can a B.Ed student in their final year apply for CTET? Yes. Final-year B.Ed students can apply for Paper II. You will need to produce your degree certificate at the time of recruitment, not at the application stage.
Q: Does CTET certification guarantee a government teaching job? No. CTET makes you eligible for central government school teaching jobs — it is one of the eligibility criteria, not a direct appointment. You still need to apply and clear the respective recruitment process (KVS, NVS, etc.).
Q: Is CTET valid for state government school jobs? CTET is mandatory for central government school jobs. For state government schools, states either accept CTET or conduct their own TET (STET). Many states accept both.
Q: How many times can I appear in CTET? There is no restriction on the number of attempts. You can appear as many times as you like.
Official Links
- CTET Official Portal: ctet.nic.in
- CBSE Main Site: cbse.gov.in
Disclaimer: All information is based on the official CTET September 2026 notification released by CBSE on May 11, 2026 at ctet.nic.in. Dates are subject to change — always verify from the official site before applying or appearing.